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Curricular Connections


BLIZZARD!  The Storm that Changed America:

Author: Jim Murphy

 

AUTHOR CONNECTIONS:

Author Jim Murphy won the Newbery Honor Book Award for his book The Great Fire. Jim Murphy grew up in New Jersey and became interested in history in middle school.  But he felt that most of the books he read as a kid were boring and too full of names and dates, and too empty of action.   As a result, he has written over two dozen books, most dealing with American history and has won many honors for his work.  See his photo and learn more about how he learned to become a writer at http://www.cbcbooks.org/html/jim_murphy.html

CURRICULAR CONNECTIONS:

checkResearch Projects About Other Notable Blizzards:  Divide class into six small groups; each group will be responsible for researching, writing a report, and presenting their findings on other memorable blizzards that have transpired.  Those possibilities include:  Armistice Day Storm (November 11-12, 1940), The Great Midwest Blizzard (January 26-27, 1967), Blizzard of 1978 (January 25-27, 1978), Superstorm of 1993—also dubbed the "Storm of the Century" (March 12-13, 1993), Blizzard of 1996 (Jan. 7, 1996), and the January 24, 2000, new millennium storm that hit the East Coast.  Utilizing the resources available on the Internet, students may want to attempt to interview people who lived through the various storms.   
 
checkCreate and Maintain a Weather Station:  Invite a local meteorologist or an energetic high school science teacher to speak to your class; she or he will share expertise and advice on creating a weather station at your school.  Students will track and record daily—or twice a day for greater accuracy—temperature, precipitation, wind direction, wind speed, humidity, pressure, and cloud type.  Collect data for one month; numerical data can also be entered into a simple spreadsheet-type program and manipulated to create impressive visual charts and graphs. Students can also create a wall chart to display data.  Students can also write about predictions, how they made the weather station, and the events they observed.
 
checkResearch Subway Systems of U. S. Cities:  As students listen to Murphy’s Blizzard! They learn that:  “The blizzard also caused Alfred Ely Beach’s 1849 dream of an underground railways system to be set in motion at long last.”  The Boston Subway was the first of its kind in the United States, opening in 1897.  The first subway line in New York City Subway opened in 1904, and other cities, including Chicago and Philadelphia, followed soon thereafter with the installation of underground rail systems.  Divide class into four groups to research these four cities’ efforts to build their subways; share findings with entire class.
 
checkNatural Disasters:  Murphy concludes his book by saying:  “No matter how many pieces of equipment we develop, no matter how many ways we try to predict weather patterns, nature always has the potential to surprise and overwhelm us.”  Have each student select one of the natural disasters in the world, which include:  tornadoes, hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, and fires.  The student will then conduct research on one specific event of their chosen natural disaster and share in a PowerPoint presentation.

FOR FURTHER LISTENING AND READING:

bookINTO THIN AIR: A PERSONAL ACCOUNT OF THE MOUNT EVEREST DISASTER by Jon Krakauer (Anchor Books, 1998)
 
bookTHE PERILOUS JOURNEY OF THE DONNER PARTY by Marian Calabro (Houghton Mifflin, 1999)
 
bookGONE A-WHALING:  THE LURE OF THE SEA AND THE HUNT FOR THE GREAT WHALE by Jim Murphy (Clarion, 1998)
 
headphonesbook  SHIPWRECK AT THE BOTTOM OF THE WORLD - Jennifer Armstrong.  Book and audiobook available from Audio Bookshelf.

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